H.R. 2332 (119th)Bill Overview

SHARE Act of 2025

Government Operations and Politics|Government Operations and Politics
Cosponsors
Support
Lean Republican
Introduced
Mar 25, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case fo…

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief

The bill authorizes the FBI to provide criminal history record information (CHRI) to State licensing authorities, via agreements with State law enforcement or identification bureaus, when required by interstate compacts or their regulations.

State licensing authorities may use CHRI only to conduct the compact-required background check for licensing or practice privileges and generally may not share that CHRI further.

The bill expressly permits reporting to a compact commission that a background check was completed and whether it was satisfactory, as a binary determination.

Passage35/100

Technocratic, limited-scope bill with modest implementation issues; plausible bipartisan support but privacy concerns and Senate process lower odds.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes a clear, narrow substantive change authorizing the FBI to furnish criminal history record information to State licensing authorities for interstate-compact background checks and imposes a specific prohibition on further sharing, with definitions that help delimit scope.

Contention35/100

Liberals emphasize rehabilitation, sealing, and racial-disparity safeguards

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Who this appears to help vs burden50% / 50%
States · WorkersStates · Federal agencies
Likely helped
  • StatesProvides State licensing authorities consistent access to FBI criminal records for compact-required background checks.
  • StatesMay expedite licensing decisions and reduce duplicative background inquiries across compact member States.
  • WorkersFacilitates worker mobility by supporting multistate licenses and privileges under interstate compacts.
Likely burdened
  • StatesStates must negotiate agreements and meet compliance obligations, increasing administrative and implementation costs.
  • StatesProhibiting CHRI sharing with Commissions may impede interstate investigative coordination or reciprocal discipline act…
  • Federal agenciesExpands federal involvement in state professional licensing processes, raising federal-state authority questions.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Liberals emphasize rehabilitation, sealing, and racial-disparity safeguards
Progressive60%

Cautiously mixed.

The bill could ease occupational mobility but lacks protections against misuse of criminal records and does not address record sealing or racial disparities.

Support would depend on added safeguards for rehabilitation, accuracy, and limits on convictions versus arrests.

Split reaction
Centrist75%

Generally supportive but wanting guardrails.

The bill pragmatically enables compacts to get needed CHRI for licensing while limiting broad sharing.

Support hinges on clear privacy controls, oversight, and minimal new costs to states.

Leans supportive
Conservative80%

Mostly supportive.

The bill helps remove state-by-state licensing barriers by enabling background checks under interstate compacts, while restricting wider dissemination of records.

Concerns focus on avoiding expanded federal control and ensuring public safety.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood35/100

Technocratic, limited-scope bill with modest implementation issues; plausible bipartisan support but privacy concerns and Senate process lower odds.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • No cost estimate or CBO scoring provided
  • Existing FBI policy/practice compatibility unclear
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Liberals emphasize rehabilitation, sealing, and racial-disparity safeguards

Technocratic, limited-scope bill with modest implementation issues; plausible bipartisan support but privacy concerns and Senate process lo…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill establishes a clear, narrow substantive change authorizing the FBI to furnish criminal history record information to State licensing authorities for interstate-compac…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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