Referred to the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, and in addition to the Committee on Natural Resources, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in e…
This bill amends the Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research and Control Act to broaden federal research, monitoring, forecasting, and response for marine and freshwater harmful algal blooms and hypoxia. It expands Task Force membership and requires a national Action Strategy and recurring scientific assessments, creates a national observing network, directs NOAA and EPA activities, establishes a national incubator program for novel mitigation technologies, updates definitions emphasizing subsistence and tribal interests, and authorizes about $27.5 million annually (FY2026–2030) plus $2 million yearly for related drought/NIDIS authorities.
Liberal emphasizes equity, tribal/subsistence protections, and stronger action.
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill meaningfully amends the existing statutory framework to expand research, monitoring, coordination, and response authorities for harmful algal blooms and hypoxia, provides multi-year funding authorizations, and integrates with existing laws and data systems.
This bill amends the Harmful Algal Bloom and Hypoxia Research and Control Act to broaden federal research, monitoring, forecasting, and response for marine and freshwater harmful algal blooms and hypoxia.
It expands Task Force membership and requires a national Action Strategy and recurring scientific assessments, creates a national observing network, directs NOAA and EPA activities, establishes a national incubator program for novel mitigation technologies, updates definitions emphasizing subsistence and tribal interests, and authorizes about $27.5 million annually (FY2026–2030) plus $2 million yearly for related drought/NIDIS authorities.
The bill also allows certain fund transfers and temporary waivers of non‑Federal cost shares for affected communities during significant events.
Modest, technical authorization with sensible compromise features increases odds, but passage hinges on appropriations and legislative priorities.
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill meaningfully amends the existing statutory framework to expand research, monitoring, coordination, and response authorities for harmful algal blooms and hypoxia, provides multi-year funding authorizations, and integrates with existing laws and data systems. The bill establishes required assessments and an Action Strategy and names responsible agencies.
Liberal emphasizes equity, tribal/subsistence protections, and stronger action.
These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.
Liberal emphasizes equity, tribal/subsistence protections, and stronger action.
Likely broadly supportive because the bill strengthens monitoring, research, and response, and explicitly prioritizes tribes, subsistence users, rural and low-income communities.
It advances environmental health, public‑health protections, and funding for technologies to prevent and mitigate blooms.
Some progressives may view the funding levels as modest and note the bill focuses on research rather than stronger pollution controls.
Generally supportive of improved coordination, standardized data, and practical forecasting to protect public health and fisheries.
Will focus on cost-effectiveness, avoiding duplication, and clear performance metrics.
May seek assurances on interagency roles, funding accountability, and measurable outcomes.
Mixed to wary: supports scientific monitoring and protecting public health and fisheries, but cautious about expanding federal programs and recurring spending.
Concerned about federal overreach, potential regulatory pressure on agriculture and fertilizer users, and added bureaucracy.
May favor state-led approaches and tighter spending controls.
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Still ahead
Still ahead
Still ahead
Modest, technical authorization with sensible compromise features increases odds, but passage hinges on appropriations and legislative priorities.
The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.
Liberal emphasizes equity, tribal/subsistence protections, and stronger action.
Modest, technical authorization with sensible compromise features increases odds, but passage hinges on appropriations and legislative prio…
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill meaningfully amends the existing statutory framework to expand research, monitoring, coordination, and response authorities for harmful algal blooms and hypoxia, prov…
Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.