H.R. 6544 (119th)Bill Overview

REVIEW Act of 2025

Finance and Financial Sector|Finance and Financial Sector
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Dec 9, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

Amends section 2222 of the Economic Growth and Regulatory Paperwork Reduction Act of 1996 to expand which agencies must review regulations, shorten review cycles from ten to seven years, and require each Federal financial institutions regulatory agency to perform an internal review of the cumulative impacts of its regulations. The internal review must assess effects on consumer access, availability to firms, credit availability and market liquidity, balance benefits and costs for safety and soundness and the economy, quantify costs where practicable, and recommend streamlining or eliminating duplicative or burdensome rules.

Why people may split

Liberals worry cost‑focused reviews will erode consumer protections.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a targeted administrative amendment that clearly integrates with existing statutory text and prescribes substantive content and cadence for mandatory internal reviews of cumulative regulatory impacts by Federal financial institutions regulatory agencies.

Amends section 2222 of the Economic Growth and Regulatory Paperwork Reduction Act of 1996 to expand which agencies must review regulations, shorten review cycles from ten to seven years, and require each Federal financial institutions regulatory agency to perform an internal review of the cumulative impacts of its regulations.

The internal review must assess effects on consumer access, availability to firms, credit availability and market liquidity, balance benefits and costs for safety and soundness and the economy, quantify costs where practicable, and recommend streamlining or eliminating duplicative or burdensome rules.

The bill also requires inclusion of those internal-review findings in the Council report and defines the term "Federal financial institutions regulatory agency."

Passage40/100

Technocratic, low-cost bill with some bipartisan appeal but subject to ideological framing and Senate procedural barriers; outcome uncertain.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a targeted administrative amendment that clearly integrates with existing statutory text and prescribes substantive content and cadence for mandatory internal reviews of cumulative regulatory impacts by Federal financial institutions regulatory agencies. It is specific about subjects to be assessed and reporting inclusion, but omits fiscal, methodological, and enforcement details that would support implementation.

Contention55/100

Liberals worry cost‑focused reviews will erode consumer protections.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitMay identify duplicative regulations for elimination, potentially lowering firms' compliance costs.
  • Potential benefitMore frequent reviews could make regulatory adjustments more responsive to changing markets.
  • Potential benefitRequired cost quantification could improve evidence-based rulemaking and regulatory tradeoff analysis.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenAgencies will face additional administrative workload and compliance costs to conduct internal reviews.
  • Potential burdenEmphasis on streamlining could pressure agencies to weaken safety or supervisory standards.
  • Potential burdenQuantifying indirect economic costs may be methodologically difficult and produce disputed estimates.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Liberals worry cost‑focused reviews will erode consumer protections.
Progressive45%

Sees useful elements—consumer access, credit availability, and review of cumulative impacts—but worries the mandate could be used to justify deregulation.

Concerned quantification and streamlining language may prioritize cost reductions over protections for consumers and disadvantaged groups.

Split reaction
Centrist65%

Generally favorable to better, more frequent regulatory review and clearer cost-benefit information, while cautious about methodology and agency capacity.

Wants standardized, transparent review procedures and sufficient resources to ensure credible, balanced outcomes.

Split reaction
Conservative85%

Views the bill positively as a pro‑efficiency, deregulatory reform that increases oversight of regulatory burdens.

Emphasizes quantifying costs and recommending elimination of duplicative rules to reduce compliance costs for firms.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood40/100

Technocratic, low-cost bill with some bipartisan appeal but subject to ideological framing and Senate procedural barriers; outcome uncertain.

Scope and complexity
52%
Scopemoderate
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • No official cost estimate or staffing implications included
  • How agencies will quantify indirect economic costs in practice
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Liberals worry cost‑focused reviews will erode consumer protections.

Technocratic, low-cost bill with some bipartisan appeal but subject to ideological framing and Senate procedural barriers; outcome uncertai…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a targeted administrative amendment that clearly integrates with existing statutory text and prescribes substantive content and cadence for mandatory internal revi…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis