- Potential benefitMay identify duplicative regulations for elimination, potentially lowering firms' compliance costs.
- Potential benefitMore frequent reviews could make regulatory adjustments more responsive to changing markets.
- Potential benefitRequired cost quantification could improve evidence-based rulemaking and regulatory tradeoff analysis.
REVIEW Act of 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.
Amends section 2222 of the Economic Growth and Regulatory Paperwork Reduction Act of 1996 to expand which agencies must review regulations, shorten review cycles from ten to seven years, and require each Federal financial institutions regulatory agency to perform an internal review of the cumulative impacts of its regulations. The internal review must assess effects on consumer access, availability to firms, credit availability and market liquidity, balance benefits and costs for safety and soundness and the economy, quantify costs where practicable, and recommend streamlining or eliminating duplicative or burdensome rules.
Liberals worry cost‑focused reviews will erode consumer protections.
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a targeted administrative amendment that clearly integrates with existing statutory text and prescribes substantive content and cadence for mandatory internal reviews of cumulative regulatory impacts by Federal financial institutions regulatory agencies.
Amends section 2222 of the Economic Growth and Regulatory Paperwork Reduction Act of 1996 to expand which agencies must review regulations, shorten review cycles from ten to seven years, and require each Federal financial institutions regulatory agency to perform an internal review of the cumulative impacts of its regulations.
The internal review must assess effects on consumer access, availability to firms, credit availability and market liquidity, balance benefits and costs for safety and soundness and the economy, quantify costs where practicable, and recommend streamlining or eliminating duplicative or burdensome rules.
The bill also requires inclusion of those internal-review findings in the Council report and defines the term "Federal financial institutions regulatory agency."
Technocratic, low-cost bill with some bipartisan appeal but subject to ideological framing and Senate procedural barriers; outcome uncertain.
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a targeted administrative amendment that clearly integrates with existing statutory text and prescribes substantive content and cadence for mandatory internal reviews of cumulative regulatory impacts by Federal financial institutions regulatory agencies. It is specific about subjects to be assessed and reporting inclusion, but omits fiscal, methodological, and enforcement details that would support implementation.
Liberals worry cost‑focused reviews will erode consumer protections.
Who stands to gain, and who may push back.
These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.
- Potential burdenAgencies will face additional administrative workload and compliance costs to conduct internal reviews.
- Potential burdenEmphasis on streamlining could pressure agencies to weaken safety or supervisory standards.
- Potential burdenQuantifying indirect economic costs may be methodologically difficult and produce disputed estimates.
Why the argument around this bill splits.
Liberals worry cost‑focused reviews will erode consumer protections.
Sees useful elements—consumer access, credit availability, and review of cumulative impacts—but worries the mandate could be used to justify deregulation.
Concerned quantification and streamlining language may prioritize cost reductions over protections for consumers and disadvantaged groups.
Generally favorable to better, more frequent regulatory review and clearer cost-benefit information, while cautious about methodology and agency capacity.
Wants standardized, transparent review procedures and sufficient resources to ensure credible, balanced outcomes.
Views the bill positively as a pro‑efficiency, deregulatory reform that increases oversight of regulatory burdens.
Emphasizes quantifying costs and recommending elimination of duplicative rules to reduce compliance costs for firms.
The path through Congress.
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Reached or meaningfully advanced
Still ahead
Still ahead
Still ahead
Technocratic, low-cost bill with some bipartisan appeal but subject to ideological framing and Senate procedural barriers; outcome uncertain.
- No official cost estimate or staffing implications included
- How agencies will quantify indirect economic costs in practice
Recent votes on the bill.
No vote history yet
The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.
Go deeper than the headline read.
Liberals worry cost‑focused reviews will erode consumer protections.
Technocratic, low-cost bill with some bipartisan appeal but subject to ideological framing and Senate procedural barriers; outcome uncertai…
Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a targeted administrative amendment that clearly integrates with existing statutory text and prescribes substantive content and cadence for mandatory internal revi…
Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.