H.R. 8485 (119th)Bill Overview

No Rogue Jurors Act

domestic policy
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Apr 23, 2026
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief

This bill bars the use of Federal funds (grants, contracts, awards, or other financial assistance) to any organization, school, or entity that conducts training, produces materials, or does outreach aimed at encouraging individuals to seek jury service in Federal or D.C. courts with the intent to vote contrary to the evidence or law.

The prohibition explicitly targets activities described as promoting the deliberate act of voting to acquit regardless of whether elements of the charged offense are established (commonly called "jury nullification").

The text references outreach under labels such as "Equity & Root Cause Jury Training" or "jury nullification."

Passage30/100

Low fiscal impact helps, but controversial subject, viewpoint‑targeted funding restriction, and likely legal challenges reduce chances significantly.

CredibilityMisaligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly worded substantive funding prohibition that clearly identifies its target conduct but is lightly developed in terms of implementation, integration with existing law, fiscal acknowledgment, and safeguards. The text lacks definitions, implementing agency responsibilities, timelines/effective date, enforcement or appeal procedures, reporting requirements, and exception handling.

Contention68/100

Free speech concerns versus rule-of-law enforcement

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Who this appears to help vs burden50% / 50%
Federal agencies · TaxpayersFederal agencies
Likely helped
  • Federal agenciesSupports preserving perceived integrity of federal and D.C. jury verdicts by discouraging intentional juror law-breakin…
  • TaxpayersPrevents taxpayer dollars from subsidizing advocacy that encourages jurors to ignore evidence and law.
  • Federal agenciesMay reduce risk of deliberate acquittals in federal court resulting from organized outreach campaigns.
Likely burdened
  • Federal agenciesRaises First Amendment concerns by restricting federal funding for certain political or legal advocacy speech.
  • Targeted stakeholdersMay chill civic legal education or advocacy about jury powers and responsibilities, limiting public legal literacy.
  • Federal agenciesCreates additional compliance and administrative burdens for nonprofits seeking federal grants to avoid disallowed acti…
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Free speech concerns versus rule-of-law enforcement
Progressive25%

Likely skeptical or opposed, viewing the ban as an overbroad restriction on advocacy and civic education related to criminal-justice reform.

Concern will center on free-speech and civil-society impacts, and potential chilling effects on groups working with communities harmed by prosecutorial overreach.

Some supporters of reform may accept targeted limits but worry about vague language and downstream harms to defendants.

Likely resistant
Centrist60%

Pragmatic cautious support if narrowly applied to federal funding only and tightly defined.

Balances rule-of-law interests with free-speech protections; seeks clearer definitions and administrative guidance to avoid overreach.

Would favor amendments to ensure enforcement clarity and protect legitimate legal education.

Split reaction
Conservative90%

Strongly supportive as a measure to defend the rule of law and prevent deliberate juror subversion.

Sees federal funding restrictions as an appropriate tool to avoid taxpayer support for activities that encourage ignoring laws and evidence.

May favor even broader restrictions or enforcement mechanisms.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood30/100

Low fiscal impact helps, but controversial subject, viewpoint‑targeted funding restriction, and likely legal challenges reduce chances significantly.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Potential First Amendment legal challenges and judicial outcomes
  • Vagueness in defining prohibited conduct and intent standards
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Free speech concerns versus rule-of-law enforcement

Low fiscal impact helps, but controversial subject, viewpoint‑targeted funding restriction, and likely legal challenges reduce chances sign…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly worded substantive funding prohibition that clearly identifies its target conduct but is lightly developed in terms of implementation, integration with…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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