H.R. 9504 (119th)Bill Overview

Tax Exempt Hospital Transparency Act

domestic policy
Cosponsors
Support
Republican
Introduced
Jun 29, 2026
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill requires expanded IRS reporting for tax-exempt hospitals, adding a new section 6033A. It requires disclosure of community health needs responses, audited financial statements, CMS identifiers, charity care value and application counts, and facility-level breakdowns for large hospitals.

Why people may split

Transparency and community accountability versus administrative burden.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a detailed administrative/operational statute that prescribes extensive new reporting obligations for tax-exempt hospital organizations, with a secondary reporting/study element (GAO study).

The bill requires expanded IRS reporting for tax-exempt hospitals, adding a new section 6033A.

It requires disclosure of community health needs responses, audited financial statements, CMS identifiers, charity care value and application counts, and facility-level breakdowns for large hospitals.

Large hospitals must report top community needs, spending on those needs, quality improvement, nonclinical programming, and other community benefits.

Passage40/100

Technocratic transparency aims can win support, but added compliance for powerful hospital interests and Senate obstacles reduce chances absent major compromise or inclusion in broader legislation.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a detailed administrative/operational statute that prescribes extensive new reporting obligations for tax-exempt hospital organizations, with a secondary reporting/study element (GAO study). It provides high specificity on what must be reported and how key terms are defined, and it assigns interagency responsibilities and timelines for taxonomy development and coordination.

Contention65/100

Transparency and community accountability versus administrative burden.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
CommunitiesLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • CommunitiesIncreases public transparency of tax-exempt hospitals' finances and community benefit activities.
  • CommunitiesImproves accountability for addressing community health needs and disclosing unmet needs and reasons.
  • Potential benefitProvides researchers and policymakers standardized service-line financial data to inform health policy decisions.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenImposes additional administrative and compliance costs on hospitals and requires more Treasury resources.
  • Potential burdenRequires disclosure of service-line revenues and costs that could reveal competitively sensitive information.
  • Potential burdenMay prompt hospitals to hire compliance staff or reallocate budgets away from care provision.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Transparency and community accountability versus administrative burden.
Progressive90%

Likely supportive; views the bill as increasing accountability of tax-exempt hospitals to community benefit obligations.

Will welcome charity-care disclosure, facility-level transparency, and 340B reporting as tools to evaluate whether hospitals meet their tax-exempt purpose.

Leans supportive
Centrist70%

Cautiously favorable overall; appreciates increased transparency but worries about compliance complexity and cost.

Likely to seek clearer definitions, phased implementation, and robust interagency coordination to limit unintended burdens.

Leans supportive
Conservative20%

Likely opposed or skeptical; sees the measure as federal expansion of reporting and potential intrusion into proprietary hospital information.

Concerned about increased costs, competitive harm, and regulatory overreach without clear benefit.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood40/100

Technocratic transparency aims can win support, but added compliance for powerful hospital interests and Senate obstacles reduce chances absent major compromise or inclusion in broader legislation.

Scope and complexity
52%
Scopemoderate
52%
Complexitymedium
Why this could stall
  • Magnitude of hospital industry lobbying and opposition
  • Administrative cost estimates not provided in bill text
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Transparency and community accountability versus administrative burden.

Technocratic transparency aims can win support, but added compliance for powerful hospital interests and Senate obstacles reduce chances ab…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a detailed administrative/operational statute that prescribes extensive new reporting obligations for tax-exempt hospital organizations, with a secondary reporting…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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