H.R. 9617 (119th)Bill Overview

CHARM Act

domestic policy
Cosponsors
Support
Bipartisan
Introduced
Jul 9, 2026
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

The bill adds a new section to the Solid Waste Disposal Act directing the EPA Administrator to develop and carry out a National Critical Mineral Recovery Strategy. The strategy must identify programs, barriers, discarded material sources, potential critical minerals, and ways to recover minerals while minimizing health and environmental risks.

Why people may split

Liberals want funding and enforceable environmental justice protections

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a well-scoped reporting/strategy statute that clearly assigns responsibility to the EPA Administrator and identifies substantive elements the Strategy must cover, and it establishes a public, biennial reporting requirement to Congress.

The bill adds a new section to the Solid Waste Disposal Act directing the EPA Administrator to develop and carry out a National Critical Mineral Recovery Strategy.

The strategy must identify programs, barriers, discarded material sources, potential critical minerals, and ways to recover minerals while minimizing health and environmental risks.

EPA must report the strategy and related activities to congressional committees and the public every two years.

Passage65/100

Technocratic coordination/reporting bills with low fiscal impact often attract bipartisan support, though procedural hurdles remain.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a well-scoped reporting/strategy statute that clearly assigns responsibility to the EPA Administrator and identifies substantive elements the Strategy must cover, and it establishes a public, biennial reporting requirement to Congress.

Contention68/100

Liberals want funding and enforceable environmental justice protections

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Likely helpedLocal governments · Federal agencies

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitStrengthen domestic supply chains for critical minerals by increasing secondary (recycled) material availability.
  • Potential benefitSupport creation of recycling, recovery, and processing jobs in waste management and materials recovery sectors.
  • Potential benefitPotentially reduce environmental impacts and land disturbance from new primary mining by expanding secondary supplies.
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenIncrease regulatory complexity and compliance costs for recyclers, waste handlers, and metal processors.
  • Local governmentsCould expand federal influence over waste recovery practices currently managed by states or localities.
  • Federal agenciesImpose administrative and budgetary burdens on EPA and participating federal agencies to implement reporting.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Liberals want funding and enforceable environmental justice protections
Progressive75%

Likely supportive as a federal effort to boost recycling, reduce new mining, and strengthen supply chains, while emphasizing environmental safeguards and justice.

May view it as a useful framework but insufficient without funding and strong protections.

Leans supportive
Centrist80%

Generally favorable as a low-cost, pragmatic coordination and information-gathering effort.

Will seek clarity on costs, metrics, and how the strategy avoids duplicative programs.

Leans supportive
Conservative30%

Skeptical of additional federal planning; concerned it could be a step toward more regulation, subsidies, or federal interference.

May reluctantly accept coordination but worries about costs and states' roles.

Likely resistant
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood65/100

Technocratic coordination/reporting bills with low fiscal impact often attract bipartisan support, though procedural hurdles remain.

Scope and complexity
52%
Scopemoderate
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • No appropriation or explicit funding provided
  • Potential stakeholder opposition from mining or environmental groups
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Liberals want funding and enforceable environmental justice protections

Technocratic coordination/reporting bills with low fiscal impact often attract bipartisan support, though procedural hurdles remain.

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a well-scoped reporting/strategy statute that clearly assigns responsibility to the EPA Administrator and identifies substantive elements the Strategy must cover,…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
Open full analysis