H.R. 9999 (119th)Bill Overview

Mountain Pine Beetle Coordination Act

domestic policy
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Jul 30, 2026
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the Committee on Agriculture, and in addition to the Committee on Natural Resources, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consid…

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

Authorizes the Secretary of Agriculture, through the Forest Service, to enter cooperative agreements with governors, local governments, territories, and federally recognized tribes to detect, treat, and mitigate mountain pine beetle infestations on lands under their jurisdictions. Agreements may cover monitoring and data sharing, joint planning, increased processing capacity for beetle-killed trees, hazard reduction, and other wildfire-risk reduction activities.

Why people may split

Liberals worry salvage logging and ecological harm; conservatives emphasize timber utilization.

Watch point

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill clearly and narrowly authorizes administrative action (cooperative agreements and interagency technical assistance) to address mountain pine beetle infestations and associated wildfire risk.

Authorizes the Secretary of Agriculture, through the Forest Service, to enter cooperative agreements with governors, local governments, territories, and federally recognized tribes to detect, treat, and mitigate mountain pine beetle infestations on lands under their jurisdictions.

Agreements may cover monitoring and data sharing, joint planning, increased processing capacity for beetle-killed trees, hazard reduction, and other wildfire-risk reduction activities.

The Administrator of APHIS must provide technical assistance on detection, spread dynamics, and mitigation upon request.

Passage60/100

Technocratic, narrow measure with limited fiscal impact and clear beneficiaries; likelihood hinges on committee prioritization and inclusion in broader legislative vehicles.

CredibilityPartially aligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill clearly and narrowly authorizes administrative action (cooperative agreements and interagency technical assistance) to address mountain pine beetle infestations and associated wildfire risk. It identifies responsible officials and enumerates types of permissible activities, but it omits several elements commonly expected for operational authorities—most notably funding provisions, procedural rules, detailed integration with existing law, edge‑case protections, and accountability/reporting requirements.

Contention20/100

Liberals worry salvage logging and ecological harm; conservatives emphasize timber utilization.

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Likely benefits vs burdens50% / 50%
Local governmentsLikely burdened

These are examples from the analysis, not a ranked list of the most-affected groups.

Likely helped
  • Potential benefitCreate jobs in monitoring, logging, processing, and hazard-reduction projects in affected rural areas.
  • Potential benefitReduce wildfire risk through coordinated monitoring, hazard reduction, and treatment of beetle-infested trees.
  • Local governmentsImprove intergovernmental coordination, data sharing, and joint planning between federal, state, tribal, and local enti…
Likely burdened
  • Potential burdenIncreased salvage logging and hazard reduction could cause habitat loss, erosion, or negative ecological effects.
  • Potential burdenThe Forest Service may face additional administrative costs and budget pressures to implement agreements.
  • Potential burdenExpanded processing could oversupply markets, depressing timber prices and affecting existing timber businesses.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Liberals worry salvage logging and ecological harm; conservatives emphasize timber utilization.
Progressive80%

Generally supportive of coordinated action to reduce beetle-driven forest loss and wildfire risk, but cautious about methods.

Would stress environmental safeguards, protection of ecosystems, and meaningful tribal and community consultation.

May push for explicit language on NEPA compliance and limits on commercial salvage practices.

Leans supportive
Centrist85%

Views the bill as a practical, administratively light way to improve intergovernmental response to a clear forest health problem.

Appreciates technical assistance provision and state-tribal inclusion, while noting the need for clear funding, measurable goals, and oversight.

Would seek modest amendments for accountability and cost transparency.

Leans supportive
Conservative75%

Likely supportive because it enables state and local partners, enhances forest-product processing, and addresses wildfire risk from beetle outbreaks.

Prefers local control and quicker operational responses rather than new federal programs.

May press for streamlined approvals and stronger use of timber utilization markets.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood60/100

Technocratic, narrow measure with limited fiscal impact and clear beneficiaries; likelihood hinges on committee prioritization and inclusion in broader legislative vehicles.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • No authorization of appropriations or cost estimate provided
  • Whether bill will be attached to a larger must-pass package
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

No vote history yet

The bill has not accumulated any surfaced votes yet.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Liberals worry salvage logging and ecological harm; conservatives emphasize timber utilization.

Technocratic, narrow measure with limited fiscal impact and clear beneficiaries; likelihood hinges on committee prioritization and inclusio…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill clearly and narrowly authorizes administrative action (cooperative agreements and interagency technical assistance) to address mountain pine beetle infestations and a…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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