H.R. 1993 (119th)Bill Overview

25th Anniversary of 9/11 Commemorative Coin Act

Finance and Financial Sector|Finance and Financial Sector
Cosponsors
Support
Lean Democratic
Introduced
Mar 10, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief
Plain-English summaryWhat this bill actually does

This bill directs the Treasury to mint commemorative $5 gold and $1 silver coins for the 25th anniversary of the September 11, 2001 attacks. It sets specifications, design inscriptions (including “Never Forget”), issuance timing (calendar year 2027), and requires $35 and $10 surcharges respectively to be paid to the National September 11 Memorial and Museum.

Why people may split

Left emphasizes survivor and museum funding, and transparency in spending

Watch point

Narrow, noncontroversial commemorative bill with limited fiscal impact typically wins easy House approval.

This bill directs the Treasury to mint commemorative $5 gold and $1 silver coins for the 25th anniversary of the September 11, 2001 attacks.

It sets specifications, design inscriptions (including “Never Forget”), issuance timing (calendar year 2027), and requires $35 and $10 surcharges respectively to be paid to the National September 11 Memorial and Museum.

Coins are to be sold at face value plus surcharge and costs, with Treasury required to ensure no net cost to the federal government and audit provisions for surcharge funds.

Passage80/100

Concrete, narrow, low-cost commemorative coin measures historically have high enactment rates absent external controversy.

CredibilityPartial

How solid the drafting looks.

Contention25/100

Left emphasizes survivor and museum funding, and transparency in spending

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Who this appears to help vs burden50% / 50%
Federal agenciesTargeted stakeholders
Likely helped
  • Targeted stakeholdersProvides dedicated surcharge revenue to support the Memorial and Museum's operations and maintenance.
  • Federal agenciesRaises funds for the museum without requiring a new annual federal appropriation.
  • Targeted stakeholdersGenerates demand for minting, design, packaging, and shipping jobs at the U.S. Mint and contractors.
Likely burdened
  • Targeted stakeholdersInsufficient sales could delay surcharge disbursements until minting and issuance costs are fully recovered.
  • Targeted stakeholdersAudit and reporting requirements increase administrative burden on the recipient museum.
  • Targeted stakeholdersSome may view selling commemorative coins tied to a national tragedy as commercialization of loss.
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Left emphasizes survivor and museum funding, and transparency in spending
Progressive90%

Likely broadly supportive as a respectful, survivor-focused commemoration that channels funds to the 9/11 Memorial and Museum.

May endorse the bill’s survivor and museum support but watch for transparency in how surcharges are used.

Some may question private fundraising vs. direct federal support for affected first responders and survivors.

Leans supportive
Centrist80%

Generally favorable as a modest, mostly self-funded commemorative program with built‑in cost recovery and audits.

Sees utility in honoring victims while minimizing federal budget impact, but seeks assurance that implementation won't create hidden costs or administrative waste.

Leans supportive
Conservative65%

Likely somewhat supportive because it honors 9/11, includes 'In God We Trust', and claims no net federal cost.

Some conservatives may still worry about federal involvement and precedent of directing surcharges to a nonprofit museum rather than other priorities.

Split reaction
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood80/100

Concrete, narrow, low-cost commemorative coin measures historically have high enactment rates absent external controversy.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Absent formal cost estimate or CBO score
  • Demand for coins (sales volume risk)
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

HOUSE · May 20, 2026
Fast-track passage✓ PassedBipartisanNear-unanimous
2/3 majority required

The House fast-tracked this bill — skipping normal debate — and it passed with a two-thirds majority. It now moves to the Senate.

What is a fast-track passage?

Suspending the rules allows the House to bypass normal debate procedures and pass a bill immediately with a two-thirds vote.

Yes 100% No 0%
Showing a quick cross-section of legislators, with followed members first when available.
06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Left emphasizes survivor and museum funding, and transparency in spending

Concrete, narrow, low-cost commemorative coin measures historically have high enactment rates absent external controversy.

Unlocked analysis

Pro readers get the full perspective split, passage barriers, legislative design review, stakeholder impact map, and lens-based policy tradeoff analysis for 25th Anniversary of 9/11 Commemorative Coin Act.

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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