S.J. Res. 95 (119th)Bill Overview

For congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Internal Revenue Service relating to "Interim Guidance Simplifying Application of the…

Taxation|Taxation
Sponsor
Cosponsors
Support
Democratic
Introduced
Nov 18, 2025
Discussions
Bill Text
Current stageCommittee

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 297.

Introduced
Committee
Floor
President
Law
Congressional Activities
01 · The brief

This joint resolution, submitted under the Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 8), would disapprove and nullify an Internal Revenue Service rule titled "Interim Guidance Simplifying Application of the Corporate Alternative Minimum Tax to Partnerships" (IRS Notice 2025–28).

If enacted, the resolution declares that the specified IRS rule "shall have no force or effect." The resolution follows the CRA process for congressional disapproval of agency rules and would prevent the agency from reissuing a rule in substantially the same form without new statutory authority.

Passage40/100

Content-wise the resolution is a low-complexity, single-issue use of the CRA, which historically can succeed when there is sufficient legislative will; its narrow scope and clear target reduce legislative complexity. Conversely, it engages a technical tax-administration question that can draw sharp, often partisan lines and significant external lobbying. The absence of compromise language and no fiscal offsets make it more of an all-or-nothing item, which lowers its baseline likelihood absent clear majorities in both chambers and agreement on presentment.

CredibilityAligned

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly targeted Congressional Review Act-style disapproval that clearly identifies the administrative rule to be nullified and states the core legal effect. It is concise and focuses on the single operative instruction: the specified IRS notice 'shall have no force or effect.'

Contention65/100

Whether nullifying IRS guidance strengthens oversight and protects small partnerships (conservative view) versus undermines tax enforcement against large entities (liberal concern).

02 · What it does

Who stands to gain, and who may push back.

Who this appears to help vs burden50% / 50%
Taxpayers · Federal agenciesTaxpayers · Federal agencies
Likely helped
  • Targeted stakeholdersRemoves a new IRS compliance requirement and associated administrative costs for partnerships and corporate partners, p…
  • TaxpayersMaintains the prior tax-treatment status quo for affected taxpayers, avoiding sudden changes in reported tax liabilitie…
  • Federal agenciesAffirms congressional oversight over agency rulemaking by using the CRA to overturn an executive-branch rule, reinforci…
Likely burdened
  • TaxpayersContinues uncertainty about how the CAMT applies to partnership structures, which could increase litigation, tax planni…
  • Federal agenciesCould reduce federal tax revenues if the IRS guidance would have closed gaps or clarified rules in a way that increased…
  • Targeted stakeholdersLimits the IRS's ability to provide uniform, administrable rules for implementing the CAMT, potentially increasing unev…
03 · Why people split

Why the argument around this bill splits.

Whether nullifying IRS guidance strengthens oversight and protects small partnerships (conservative view) versus undermines tax enforcement against large entities (liberal concern).
Progressive20%

A mainstream progressive observer would likely view this resolution skeptically because it blocks IRS guidance intended to implement a corporate minimum tax regime and could weaken tax enforcement against large taxpayers.

They would be concerned that disapproval would favor wealthy corporations and complex partnerships that might use partnership structures to avoid minimum tax liabilities.

They would also be attentive to whether the guidance simplified compliance for taxpayers and whether nullifying it increases complexity or reduces revenue.

Likely resistant
Centrist50%

A pragmatic moderate would focus on process and clarity: whether the IRS followed appropriate procedures (notice-and-comment, non-retroactivity) and whether the guidance creates workable rules for partnerships.

They would be open to disapproval if the guidance is legally or procedurally defective or if it imposes undue compliance burdens on small businesses, but would be wary of undermining tax administration or increasing opportunities for avoidance.

The centrist would weigh the administrative benefits of clear IRS guidance against the need for legislative or regulatory due process.

Split reaction
Conservative80%

A mainstream conservative observer would likely view the resolution favorably as a check on IRS regulatory expansion and an effort to protect partnerships (including small businesses) from new administrative tax burdens.

They would frame disapproval as preventing an overbroad or burdensome IRS interpretation that could raise taxes or compliance costs for pass-through entities.

They would emphasize congressional authority over significant tax-policy implementation and favor rolling back agency actions that expand tax liabilities without explicit statutory authorization.

Leans supportive
04 · Can it pass?

The path through Congress.

Introduced

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Committee

Reached or meaningfully advanced

Floor

Still ahead

President

Still ahead

Law

Still ahead

Passage likelihood40/100

Content-wise the resolution is a low-complexity, single-issue use of the CRA, which historically can succeed when there is sufficient legislative will; its narrow scope and clear target reduce legislative complexity. Conversely, it engages a technical tax-administration question that can draw sharp, often partisan lines and significant external lobbying. The absence of compromise language and no fiscal offsets make it more of an all-or-nothing item, which lowers its baseline likelihood absent clear majorities in both chambers and agreement on presentment.

Scope and complexity
24%
Scopenarrow
24%
Complexitylow
Why this could stall
  • Whether the resolution was introduced within the statutory window during which a CRA disapproval can be considered; the bill text does not show timing details beyond filing.
  • The degree to which affected constituencies (corporations, partnerships, tax practitioners) will lobby for or against disapproval, and whether that will shift legislative support.
05 · Recent votes

Recent votes on the bill.

06 · Go deeper

Go deeper than the headline read.

Included on this page

Whether nullifying IRS guidance strengthens oversight and protects small partnerships (conservative view) versus undermines tax enforcement…

Content-wise the resolution is a low-complexity, single-issue use of the CRA, which historically can succeed when there is sufficient legis…

Unlocked analysis

Relative to its intended legislative type, this bill is a narrowly targeted Congressional Review Act-style disapproval that clearly identifies the administrative rule to be nullified and states the core legal effect. It…

Go beyond the headline summary with full stakeholder mapping, legislative design analysis, passage barriers, and lens-by-lens tradeoff breakdowns.

Perspective breakdownsPassage barriersLegislative design reviewStakeholder impact map
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